Sofa Score Sepsis Mnemonic
It is the dedication of healthcare workers that will lead us through this crisis.
Sofa score sepsis mnemonic. New definition of sepsis and septic shock according to the new guidelines by sepsis 3 task force in 2016 sepsis is no longer defined by non specific sirs criteria and the focus has been shifted to the. S sleepy difficult to wake up or confused. This is an unprecedented time. Respiratory rate 22 altered.
We re still seeing a high mortality rate. Altered mental status any gcs less than 15 e expiring and inspiring too much. Increase of 2 or more points sepsis. The qsofa simplifies the sofa score drastically by including only its 3 clinical criteria and by including any altered mentation instead of requiring a gcs 13.
You know then we had sirs and then you know it s evolved. Sepsis comes from greek word meaning to make rotten. The sofa is a validated intensive care unit icu mortality prediction score. In ed pre hospital and general ward patients the quick sofa qsofa score is recommended and is based on bedside measures of.
The sequential organ failure assessment sofa score predicts icu mortality based on lab results and clinical data. The quick sequential organ failure assessment qsofa was introduced by the third interna tional consensus definitions for sepsis and septic shock sepsis 3 as a simplified version of the sequential organ failure assessment sofa. The qsofa quick sequential organ failure assessment score is easy to calculate since it only has three components each of which are readily identifiable at the bedside and are allocated one point. Thesequential organ failure assessment sofa score originally called the sepsis related organ failure assessment sofa score was developed as a clinical scoring system to provide an overview of where any critically ill patient was with regards to the sequence of organ system failure.
The information regarding sofa and qsofa was published by the sepsis 3 group as a consensus document concerning definitions for sepsis and septic shock 1. The sepsis 3 task force recommends that a positive qsofa score should prompt the calculation of a sofa score to confirm the diagnosis of sepsis. Respiratory rate 22 minute altered mentation systolic blood pressure 100 mmhg. This remains controversial as qsofa has been shown to be more predictive than sofa outside of the icu setting.
It s unfortunate that sepsis is still killing. Sepsis is an infection suspected or confirmed plus two of the following. I am using the sofa score. The new sepsis definitions recommend using a change in baseline of the total sofa score of two or more points to represent organ dysfunction.